Explore how fiscal policy and monetary policy drive aggregate demand, influencing economic growth through spending, taxation, and money supply changes.

Monetary and fiscal policy respond to economic conditions, with the appropriate response dependent on the balance of supply and demand in goods and services markets and capital markets. Monetary ...

The economic importance of fiscal policy has grown since the start of pandemic and at this juncture there are no easy choices for central bankers. Central banks purchased large amounts of government ...

I THINK 2026 can be a very good year.” What could be a slurred festive toast is in fact the cheerful forecast of Scott ...

Learn how changes in fiscal policy, like government spending or tax rates, can multiply economic growth by increasing GDP and triggering consumer spending.

When you ask economists what they think about the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy, as in interest rates, a growing number of them will tell you that rates are restricting the economy too much right ...

Politicians, policy wonks and pundits like to classify as economic “stimulus” the $6 trillion in recent deficit spending and Federal Reserve money creation. But subsidies for the jobless, bailouts of ...

Simply sign up to the Central banks myFT Digest -- delivered directly to your inbox. The writer, an FT contributing editor, is former chief economist at the Bank of England The only thing central ...

By Henry UcheThe Federal Government has been urged to sustain its efforts in deepening coordination across fiscal, monetary, and trade policies to ensure coherence, predictability, and confidence in ...

“QEs, near zero central bank interest rates, and token initial fiscal stimulus policies followed soon by austerity fiscal stimulus withdrawals, represent the economic recovery policy ‘mix’ for the US ...

Download PDF More Formats on IMF eLibrary Order a Print Copy Create Citation The initial government debt-to-GDP ratio and the government’s commitment play a pivotal role in determining the ...

ISLAMABAD: With the signing of a Staff Level Agreement (SLA), the IMF has asked Pakistan to continue tightening the fiscal and monetary policies as well as reducing intervention in commodity markets.