Years ago, psychologist George Simon identified “covert aggressors,” people who use manipulative tactics to control us (1996). Simon wrote about interpersonal relationships, but lately, I’ve seen ...

In covert narcissism, toxic positivity serves an important function of escape/avoidance where vulnerable emotions and ...

New research provides evidence that women with high levels of psychopathy are more likely to engage in physical, verbal, and ...

Understanding covert narcissism is like peeling back the layers of an onion, revealing complexities that can be both intriguing and alarming. These individuals don’t fit the mold of the classic, overt ...

In a world where appearances often mask true intentions, navigating personal and professional relationships can be a minefield. Encountering a covert narcissist can be especially disorienting. Unlike ...

Have you ever felt drained after a conversation without knowing why? Or wondered if someone's kindness came with hidden strings attached? Manipulation hides in plain sight, wearing masks of charm, ...

Taylor Swift sings on her album Midnights, "Did you hear my covert narcissism I disguise as altruism like some kind of congressman?" But "covert narcissism" is much more than a catchy lyric—it's ...

Overt acts of aggression include verbal and physical violence and bullying. Then, there are covert signs like vandalism and property damage, fire-setting, and theft. Both can negatively affect ...