Different atoms and ions possess characteristic energy levels. Like a fingerprint, they are unique for each species. Among ...

Abstract: Three-dimensional stacked integration based on through-silicon via (TSV) meets the high-speed development requirements of integrated circuits (ICs). However, TSV is a sensitive unit prone to ...

Ford has been fined around £100m for not producing enough Electric Vehicles, and therefore failing to meet the Zero Emissions Vehicle Mandate targets imposed by the United Kingdom's government.

Abstract: The performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) depends strongly on the structural configuration of the catalyst layer (CL). Recent advances in deposition techniques have ...

ABSTRACT: We build upon previously proposed empirical equations involving the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and extend the approach to include an empirical formulation for the ...

The islands of Bermuda are a scientific mystery. Not because of the notorious Bermuda Triangle nearby, but because they're perched atop a swollen mass of Earth's crust that technically shouldn't be ...