Abstract: The proportional directional valve is a key component in electro-hydraulic control systems; however, existing solutions face structural and functional challenges. The mechanical feedback ...

Claire Boyte-White is the lead writer for NapkinFinance.com, co-author of I Am Net Worthy, and an Investopedia contributor. Claire's expertise lies in corporate finance & accounting, mutual funds, ...

With energy costs climbing, a small change could make a big difference. Learn how a simple boiler adjustment could lead to ...

Check valves allow water to flow in only one direction, preventing backflow and ensuring system efficiency Historically, ...

Millions are wasting heat this winter without realizing it—thanks to one simple mistake hiding in plain sight. Experts reveal ...

AS THE nights draw in, many of us will be struggling to stay warm without turning the heating up. But there are free things ...

An energy expert knows the exact temperature to set your boiler to this winter to save £86. Ahead of Christmas, an energy expert has shared the exact temperature to set your boiler to this winter to ...

Having a low flow of water through any less used rooms will also prevent damage in your radiators from damp and freezing.

The advantage of Thermostatic Radiator Valves (TRVs) is that you can choose to turn some off, preventing unnecessary heating of radiators in vacant rooms, thus avoiding excessive heat.

Abstract: Three estimators for the estimation of the flue gas mass flow in biomass boilers are presented and compared, namely a sliding-mode observer, a Kalman filter, and a so-called steady-state ...

Many small businesses start off strong with a solid business plan, an impressive product, sufficient funding and a growing customer base. Then, somewhere along with the way, the business stalls, ...

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