Abstract: With the rapid development of network science and technology, an increasing number of network security vulnerabilities have emerged, among which SQL injection is a particularly severe ...

Abstract: One-shot devices, such as automotive airbags, fire extinguishers and ammunitions, pose significant challenges in their reliability analysis due to their inherently unobservable lifespans.

1 Collaborative Innovation Center for Translation Medical Testing and Application Technology, Department of Medical Technology, Zhangzhou Health Vocational College, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China 2 ...

When scientists test algorithms that sort or classify data, they often turn to a trusted tool called Normalized Mutual Information (or NMI) to measure how well an algorithm's output matches reality.