Abstract: This article investigates the problem of fuzzy boundary (FB) control for nonlinear second-order hyperbolic partial differential equation systems (HPDESs) with time-varying delay (TVD).
Abstract: In this study, we propose a modified model predictive control (MMPC) approach combined with an adaptive second-order disturbance observer (ASDO) for efficient speed control of permanent ...
Learn how to confidently apply Coulomb’s Law using a clear, step-by-step problem-solving method. This tutorial breaks down electric force calculations, charge interactions, units, and common mistakes, ...